Architecture is often considered a tangible expression of a society's cultural identity. Through the design and construction of buildings, communities convey their values, traditions, and aspirations, creating structures that are both functional and symbolic. One way architecture reflects cultural identity is through the use of traditional materials and techniques. For example, adobe structures in arid regions demonstrate how indigenous peoples adapted to their environment us

Artificial lighting has become an integral part of modern life, enabling productivity and activity well beyond natural daylight hours. While it offers undeniable benefits, the overuse and inappropriate use of artificial lighting can have significant effects on human health and well-being. One of the primary concerns regarding artificial lighting is its impact on circadian rhythms. These natural biological cycles regulate sleep, wakefulness, and various bodily functions. Expos

Tourism has become one of the largest global industries, providing economic benefits to many countries. However, its effects on local...